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Sit to stand

Counted

Sit to stand rebuilds the single transfer that decides whether a person can leave a chair, a bed, a car or a toilet without help.

Start this movement
2.5 to 3.0 m awayYou
Seated, side onLens 0.7 to 1.0 m

Before you start

A session holds exercises. An exercise holds sets. Stop what a rule names and everything inside it.

  • Pain past 5 out of 10 rising: stop the set.
  • Two grabs for support: stop the set.
  • Dizzy or faint on standing: stop the session.
  • Descent not controlled: stop lowering the seat.

The movement

  1. Firm chair, straight back, no arm rests.
  2. Four legs. No wheels, casters or swivel.
  3. Chair against a wall.
  4. Seat 43 to 45 cm high for the standard version.
  5. Clear floor in front of the chair.
  6. Flat shoes with a grip sole, or barefoot on a non-slip floor.
  7. Sit in the middle of the seat.
  8. Thighs supported, back touching the chair.
  9. Feet flat, hip width apart.
  10. Ankles under or just behind the knees.
  11. Unsupported version: arms crossed, each hand on the opposite shoulder.
  12. Supported version: hands on the thighs or a stable surface.
  13. Eyes ahead, fixed point.
  14. Camera to one side.
  15. Shoulder, hip, knee and ankle in frame.

  1. Lean forwards over the knees.
  2. Push the feet into the floor.
  3. Stand to full height.
  4. Pause one second, hips and knees straight.
  5. Reach back for the seat with the hips.
  6. Lower under control until the buttocks touch the seat.
  7. Pause one second.

knee flexion
80 to 100 degreesTest protocol, moderate confidence
knee extension
No published number
Sets
1 to 3
Repetitions
5 to 10
Sessions a week
3
Down
3 seconds
Pause at the bottom
1 second
Up
2 seconds
Pause at the top
1 second

Sets, repetitions and sessions: Test protocol, moderate confidence.